It’s a common, painful, and challenging condition.
Elbow dysplasia refers to an abnormal development of the elbow joint in dogs that results in discomfort, pain, and limited mobility. It’s a common condition that affects a significant number of dogs worldwide.
Although the condition can occur in any breed, some breeds are genetically predisposed, making it crucial for owners to be aware of the risks and proactive in their dog’s care.
Bernese Mountain Dog
German Shepherd
Golden Retriever
Labrador Retriever
Rottweiler
Canine elbow dysplasia common signs and symptoms
The signs of canine elbow dysplasia can be different in each dog, but there are several common symptoms to watch out for. The earlier you notice these symptoms, the sooner you can seek appropriate veterinary care. Here are some key signs to be aware of:
Lameness or limping:
One of the primary symptoms of elbow dysplasia is lameness in one or both front legs. You may notice your dog favoring a specific leg or exhibiting a noticeable limp, especially after exercise or prolonged rest.
Reluctance to exercise:
Dogs with elbow dysplasia may have less interest in engaging in physical activities they once enjoyed. They may become reluctant to run, jump, or play fetch due to pain and discomfort.
Stiffness or decreased range of motion:
Elbow dysplasia can cause stiffness in the affected joints, reducing your dog’s range of motion. Because of this, you may notice your dog struggling to fully extend or flex his or her front legs.
Swelling or thickening around the elbow joint:
In some cases, the affected elbow joint may show signs of swelling, thickening, or enlargement. And it might be warm or tender when touched.
Trouble getting up or lying down:
Dogs with elbow dysplasia may experience difficulty rising from a lying position or finding a comfortable resting position due to joint pain and stiffness.
Behavioral changes:
Chronic pain from elbow dysplasia may make a dog become irritable, restless, or show signs of aggression when their affected joints are touched or moved.